Clark, Brian: 1932 - 2021

Whose Life Is It Anyway?, 1978 - Chapter-Summaries

  • Act 1 (Scenes 1–2)
    Ken Harrison, a talented sculptor, is introduced in the hospital after a car accident has left him quadriplegic. Although he cannot move his body, he keeps his sharp wit and challenges the doctors and nurses. He makes it clear that he does not want to continue living under complete dependence.
    Characters
    Ken Harrison
    • Intelligent and humorous despite his condition.
    • Strongly values independence and personal dignity.
    • Begins openly questioning whether life without freedom is worth living.
    Dr. Emerson
    • Professional and compassionate.
    • Believes preserving life is his duty.
    • Struggles to understand Ken's perspective.
    Nurse Kay Sadler
    • Warm and supportive.
    • Respects Ken as a person, not just a patient.
    • Develops genuine empathy for him.
  • Act 1 (Scenes 3–4)
    Ken requests to be discharged so he can refuse treatment and die peacefully. The hospital staff argue that he is not capable of making such a decision because of his disability. Their disagreements reveal the conflict between medical responsibility and individual autonomy.
    Characters
    Ken Harrison
    • Becomes firmer in defending his rights.
    • Uses logic and humor to challenge authority.
    • Refuses to let others define his quality of life.
    Dr. Scott
    • More emotionally involved than Emerson.
    • Believes Ken's decision is influenced by despair.
    • Wants to protect him, even against his wishes.
    Hospital Staff
    • Divided between duty and compassion.
    • Begin questioning their own beliefs about patient choice.
  • Act 2 (Scenes 1–2)
    Ken's case goes before the court. Lawyers and doctors debate whether a mentally competent patient has the legal right to refuse treatment. Ken argues passionately that although his body has failed, his mind remains capable of making decisions about his own life.
    Characters
    Ken Harrison
    • Demonstrates courage and determination.
    • Clearly separates physical disability from mental competence.
    • Becomes the moral center of the play.
    Mr. Justice
    • Carefully weighs legal and ethical principles.
    • Focuses on Ken's competence rather than emotion.
    Dr. Emerson
    • Begins to appreciate Ken's reasoning.
    • Recognizes the limits of medical authority.
  • Act 2 (Final Scenes)
    The judge rules that Ken is mentally competent and has the legal right to leave the hospital. Although the ending is bittersweet, Ken achieves the freedom to make his own decision. The play concludes by emphasizing dignity, autonomy, and the meaning of choice.
    Characters
    Ken Harrison
    • Wins control over his own future.
    • Remains consistent in his beliefs.
    • Achieves personal dignity through self-determination.
    Dr. Emerson
    • Accepts the court's decision despite personal reservations.
    • Gains a deeper understanding of patient autonomy.
    Nurse Kay Sadler
    • Continues to support Ken with compassion.
    • Learns to respect his choices, even when they are difficult.