Edna Pontellier
The protagonist, a married woman who embarks on a journey of emotional, intellectual, and sexual self-discovery. She struggles against societal expectations and seeks independence as an artist and individual, ultimately leading to her tragic death by suicide.

Léonce Pontellier
Edna’s husband, a successful businessman who values social norms and material wealth. He is oblivious to Edna’s inner turmoil and her need for autonomy.

Robert Lebrun
A charming young man who becomes Edna’s love interest during a summer at Grand Isle. His affection awakens Edna’s desires, but he ultimately leaves her to avoid scandal.

Alcée Arobin
A notorious philanderer with whom Edna has a brief affair. While he helps her explore her sensuality, their relationship lacks emotional depth.

Adèle Ratignolle
Edna’s close friend and foil, representing the ideal 19th-century wife and mother. She encourages Edna to conform to societal expectations but also shows genuine concern for her.

Mademoiselle Reisz
An eccentric and independent pianist who inspires Edna with her artistry and lifestyle. She serves as a model of what Edna could become if she fully embraced independence.

Minor Characters

The Pontellier Children (Raoul and Etienne)
Edna’s young sons, who symbolize the societal obligations that tether her to traditional roles.

The Colonel
Edna’s strict father, who embodies patriarchal authority and reinforces societal expectations.

Madame Lebrun
Robert’s mother and the owner of the cottages at Grand Isle where the Pontelliers vacation.

Victor Lebrun
Robert’s younger brother, a flirtatious and carefree young man.

Doctor Mandelet
The family physician who understands Edna’s struggles but fails to intervene effectively.

Madame Antoine
A kind woman who provides shelter to Edna during an emotional retreat.