Draper, Sharon M.: *1952

Copper Sun, 2006 - Information About the Book

  • If you’re short on time, the following resources offer valuable insights into the novel and provide a foundation for exploring its central themes. Read/watch them in the order given:
    Resource Time Focus on
    Kirkus Reviews 10–15 min Concise coverage of plot, themes, tone, character dynamics, and literary qualities.
    A horrifyingly real view of slavery 10–15 min Particularly useful for understanding how effectively Copper Sun portrays the horrors and realism of slavery, plus its reception.
    Draper has obviously done her homework 15–20 min A professional review that discusses the plot, narrative choices, and Draper’s historical research, including some criticism rather than being purely positive
    Reaching Reluctant Readers 20–30 min A more educational/scholarly perspective, including an interview with Sharon Draper.
    Good Books & Good Wine 10–15 min More reader-oriented than scholarly, but useful for character, emotion, themes, and classroom usefulness.

  • General Information
    • Good for Discussing:
      Impact of Colonialism on Indigenous Cultures
      Resilience
      Friendship
      Search for Freedom
    • Copper Sun tells the story of a young girl torn from her African village, sold into slavery, and stripped of everything she has ever known—except hope. See Summary.
    • The central theme is the inhumanity and dehumanization caused by slavery. Draper, the granddaughter of a former slave, vividly portrays the horrific conditions endured by enslaved Africans - the violence, rape, family separations, and complete denial of human rights.
      Other major themes include:
      The resilience of the human spirit, as seen in Amari's determination to survive and find freedom despite the atrocities she faces.
      The hypocrisy of American colonists' fighting for their own liberty while enslaving others.
      The power of hope, community, and oral storytelling traditions among enslaved Africans.
    • Information from Draper's Homepage (Draper specifically says she spent almost ten years researching and editing the novel for factual accuracy)
    • Information from Wikipedia (Useful for a quick overview of plot, characters, reception, and references)

    • Draper’s grandfather was born into slavery in 1860, which gave her a deeply personal connection to the subject. She dedicated "Copper Sun" to those who endured slavery, stating, “It is the book of my heart, the book of my spirit.”

      Draper visited Africa multiple times, including Ghana, where she walked through the “Door of No Returnan” at slave castles. This experience profoundly moved her, and she described feeling a strong connection to those who had suffered there. She described this as a moment when the character Amari “tapped her on the shoulder” and urged her to tell their story.

  • Facts
    • Awards: Winner of the Coretta Scott King award in 2007, an award given annually to outstanding African American authors from the American Library Association.

    • Dehumanization and Loss of Identity
      The novel vividly portrays how Amari, the protagonist, is stripped of her identity, dignity, and humanity through the horrors of being captured, enslaved, and sold. Her village is destroyed, her family murdered, and she is branded and treated as property.

      Resilience and Hope
      Despite the unimaginable suffering and trauma Amari endures, she holds onto her memories of home and her hope for freedom, exemplifying remarkable resilience in the face of oppression.

      Survival and Resistance
      Amari's struggle to survive the harsh conditions of the plantation and her eventual escape attempt with Polly represent acts of resistance against the dehumanizing system of slavery.

      Interracial Friendship and Solidarity
      The friendship that develops between Amari and Polly, an indentured white servant, highlights how oppression can bring people together across racial lines in pursuit of freedom.

      Historical Accuracy
      Draper conducted extensive research to accurately depict the atrocities of the Middle Passage, enslaved-person auctions, plantation life, and the harsh realities enslaved people faced, educating readers about this dark chapter of history.

      Through Amari's powerful story, Copper Sun shines a light on the inhumane cruelties of slavery while celebrating the indomitable human spirit's ability to persevere against all odds.


    • Copper Sun has been generally well-received by both critics and readers. The book has garnered attention and praise for its powerful storytelling, historical accuracy, and its exploration of difficult themes related to slavery and resilience.

      Copper Sun is frequently used in educational settings. Teachers and educators appreciate the book for its ability to engage students in discussions about history, slavery, and human rights. The novel provides a poignant look into the experiences of enslaved Africans, making it a valuable resource for teaching about this period in history.

      Readers commonly note the emotional depth of the story. The novel's depiction of the brutal realities of slavery, combined with moments of hope and resilience, leaves a lasting impact on many who read it.

      Sharon Draper's writing style is praised for being accessible yet powerful. Her ability to write for a young adult audience without compromising on the gravity of the subject matter is frequently noted as a strength of the book.

      Overall, Copper Sun is perceived as a significant and impactful work that effectively combines historical fiction with powerful storytelling. It continues to be a relevant and respected book in both literary and educational circles.

    • Reader Rating:
  • Commentary
    • Sharon M. Draper’s Copper Sun is a poignant work of historical fiction that explores the brutal realities of the transatlantic slave trade and plantation life through the intertwined stories of Amari, an enslaved African girl, and Polly, an indentured white servant. The novel vividly portrays Amari’s harrowing journey from her village’s destruction to enslavement in America, where she endures unimaginable suffering but also finds resilience and hope. Polly’s perspective adds depth by highlighting the complexities of racial and social hierarchies during this period, as their unlikely friendship grows despite initial tensions and power imbalances.

      The novel’s strength lies in its unflinching depiction of human exploitation while emphasizing themes of solidarity, survival, and freedom. Draper’s decision to blend historical accuracy with a compelling narrative fosters empathy and understanding, making Copper Sun a powerful tool for teaching about slavery’s enduring legacy. Its multi-faceted characters and emotional depth ensure it remains both haunting and unforgettable.

  • Articles: General Information | Detailed/Scholarly Information
    • General Information:
    • Review: "The review gives a personal, narrative‑focused take on Copper Sun that highlights character, emotion, and classroom usefulness more than deep historical analysis, so it’s moderately informative about the novel’s themes and impact, but not a comprehensive scholarly critique." (Gives a reader-oriented opinion and discusses the emotional impact and usefulness of the novel) Good Books; February 23, 2010
    • Draper has obviously done her homework: "The review gives a detailed plot‑based analysis with critique of narrative choices and research usage, but focuses more on story elements than deep thematic interpretation." (professional contemporary review and gives a useful critical perspective. Importantly, it isn't completely positive) Bestsellers
    • Detailed/Scholarly Information:
    • Reaching Reluctant Readers: (This is a scholarly/educational publication and contains an interview with Draper) Virginia Tech; Winter 2009
    • Review: "The review gives a clear, concise summary of Copper Sun's plot and themes, describing it as a “poignant and harrowing” historical young adult novel that effectively portrays slavery’s brutality and character dynamics." (Good professional review for discussing the novel's plot, themes, tone, and literary qualities) Kirkus Reviews; January 1, 2006
    • A horrifyingly real view of slavery: "The article gives a detailed, well‑researched and instinctive summary and commentary on Copper Sun, highlighting its intense portrayal of slavery’s horrors and the novel’s realism." (Useful for reception and discussion of the novel's depiction of slavery) BookPage