Shaping the landscape

When glaciers advance they push large amounts of debris before them. Then, as they recede, large ridges or moraines of loose debris are left behind. In this example, lateral moraines join with a terminal moraine to enclose a lake in front of Imja Glacier in the Khumbu Himal, Nepal. The collapse of such moraines is of concern because of the potential for lake-outburst floods. MH

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